Creating a Hierarchy Map of Your Hard Drive

Written by Allen Wyatt (last updated August 12, 2019)

4

As you start storing things on a hard drive, the structure of that drive can quickly become quite complex. You can end up with directories within directories within directories. If you want to create a "roadmap" that shows you the hierarchy of your hard drive, there's an easy way to do it.

  1. Display a command-prompt window. (In Windows 7 and Windows 10, click the Start button, type CMD, and press Enter. In Windows 8, press Win+C, click the Search icon, type CMD, and press Enter.)
  2. Type the following two command lines, pressing Enter at the end of each:
  3. cd \
    tree /a /f > mydrive.txt
    
  4. Close the command-prompt window.

Doesn't seem like much, does it? The first command line changes to the root directory for your hard drive. The second one generates a "tree" of your hard drive structure and stores the output in the file named mydrive.txt. This file was created in the root directory for the hard drive, and you can use Windows Explorer (Windows 7 and Windows 8) or File Explorer (Windows 10) to navigate to that directory and open the file.

If you don't want a hierarchy for your entire hard drive, you can limit what is generated by the TREE command. You do this by using command-prompt commands, in step 2, to navigate to the directory you want to use as the beginning point for the hierarchy. The mydrive.txt file is then created in that directory (instead of the root directory), and it contains only the hierarchy of the current directory and any subdirectories.

 This tip (10054) applies to Windows 7, 8, and 10.

Author Bio

Allen Wyatt

With more than 50 non-fiction books and numerous magazine articles to his credit, Allen Wyatt is an internationally recognized author. He is president of Sharon Parq Associates, a computer and publishing services company. ...

MORE FROM ALLEN

Increasing the Size of the Draft Font

When looking at your document in Draft view, you may want Word to use a larger font than what it normally does. Here's ...

Discover More

Incrementing a Series of Integers Stored as a Text Value

If you have a series of numbers separated by commas in a single cell, Excel treats the series as text. If you want to ...

Discover More

Highlighting Duplicate Words

One way to help improve your writing is to minimize the number of duplicated words you use in your prose. Depending on ...

Discover More
More WindowsTips

Getting Information about Files Searched For

Do a search for files on your computer and you may need to see more information about the results than what Windows first ...

Discover More

Copying Data with Robocopy

Robocopy is a robust file copy utility built into Windows. If you have a lot of file management to do that can't easily ...

Discover More

Changing the Default Program for a File

Files are opened by programs depending upon the file's type. If you want to change this association so that a different ...

Discover More
Comments

If you would like to add an image to your comment (not an avatar, but an image to help in making the point of your comment), include the characters [{fig}] (all 7 characters, in the sequence shown) in your comment text. You’ll be prompted to upload your image when you submit the comment. Maximum image size is 6Mpixels. Images larger than 600px wide or 1000px tall will be reduced. Up to three images may be included in a comment. All images are subject to review. Commenting privileges may be curtailed if inappropriate images are posted.

What is four less than 6?

2019-08-20 05:30:36

roy taylor

Thanks Peter, will try it out.

Roy


2019-08-18 22:47:32

Peter Moran

Roy,

Windows does not like you loading files into the root directory unless in Admin mode I suspect.

Change the command so that it goes into your documents file:

tree /a /f > C:\Users\Yourname\Documents\mydrive.txt

Mind you it produces a heap of information about your hard drive!

I am still trying to find what I was looking for!


2019-08-14 09:49:01

MIchael Armstrong

Many free utilities to do this. Wish I could remember the name of the one I use...


2019-08-13 05:50:08

roy Taylor

I tried this but keep getting ACCESS DENIED, any ideas why?


Newest Tips